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This section describes the process of adding items to the query tool, "AND" / "OR" operators and setting constraints.

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Creating the Query

In order to create your query, you will need to define what information will be retrieved from the databases. Selected items from other i2b2 Web Client views can be dragged and dropped (copied) into the Query Tool view.  Below is a list of the various items that can be dragged and dropped in to the Query Tool as you create your query:

Concepts and Concept Folders

Modifiers and Modifier Folders

Previous Queries

Patients and Patient Sets

Encounter Sets




Operators

There are two operators, known as SQL Logical Operators, which are necessary when running a query that has more than one item. These operators provide a way to specify exactly what you want to retrieve. The operators are the 'AND' and 'OR' operators.

IMPORTANT: 

The query tool knows which operator to use based on the panels used when defining the query. It is important to verify you are setting up your query correctly as each operator will return different results.


AND Operator

The AND operator returns a record if both the first condition and the second conditions are true.  The query tool uses the AND operator when concepts are listed in different panels.

Example:

WHAT: Return only those patients who have Acute Myocardial Infarction AND Angina Pectoris.

HOW: In the query tool add the concept Acute Myocardial Infarction to Group 1 and then add the concept Angina Pectoris to Group 2.

RESULT: The population is limited by requiring the patients fulfill both requirements.

OR Operator

The OR operator returns a record if either the first condition or the second conditions are true.

The query tool uses the OR operator when concepts are listed in different panels.

Example:

WHAT: Return only those patients who have Acute Myocardial Infarction OR Angina Pectoris.

HOW: In the query tool add both concepts Acute Myocardial Infarction and Angina Pectoris to Group 1.

RESULT: The population is broadened to include all patients who fit either one of those criteria.


Add Concepts

Concepts can be added to the Query Tool view by simply dragging the concept from one of the following views.

  • Navigate Terms view

  • Find Terms view

  • Workplace view


Navigate or Find Terms View

The Navigate Terms view contains a hierarchical display of all the items that can be used to search the database.

NOTE: 

How the items are grouped and displayed is dependent on how the database is setup.

Add Concept From Navigate Terms View

In the Navigate Terms view, expand the folder(s) that contains the concept or grouping of concepts you want to add.

Highlight the concept or folder () by clicking on its name.

While holding the left mouse button down, drag the item over to the Query Tool view

Drop the item into the panel labeled Group 1.

The item will now display in the panel for Group 1.

Find Terms View

The Find Terms view provides a way to search for a particular concept.

NOTE: 

For detailed information on how to search for terms, please click on the Find Terms section.

Add Concept From Find Terms View

In the Find Terms view, search for the item(s) you want to add.

Highlight the concept or folder by clicking on its name.

While holding the left mouse button down, drag the item over to the Query Tool view

Drop the item into the panel labeled Group 1.

The item will now display in the panel for Group 1.



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